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-rwxr-xr-xbackend/data/downloadEolImgs.py144
1 files changed, 144 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/backend/data/downloadEolImgs.py b/backend/data/downloadEolImgs.py
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+++ b/backend/data/downloadEolImgs.py
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+#!/usr/bin/python3
+
+import sys, re, os, random
+import sqlite3
+import urllib.parse, requests
+import time
+from threading import Thread
+import signal
+
+usageInfo = f"usage: {sys.argv[0]}\n"
+usageInfo += "Downloads images from URLs specified in an image-list database, using\n"
+usageInfo += "EOL IDs obtained from another database. Downloaded images get names of\n"
+usageInfo += "the form 'eolId1 contentId1.ext1'\n"
+usageInfo += "\n"
+usageInfo += "SIGINT causes the program to finish ongoing downloads and exit.\n"
+usageInfo += "The program can be re-run to continue downloading, and uses\n"
+usageInfo += "existing downloaded files to decide where to continue from.\n"
+if len(sys.argv) > 1:
+ print(usageInfo, file=sys.stderr)
+ sys.exit(1)
+
+imagesListDb = "eol/imagesList.db"
+dbFile = "data.db"
+outDir = "eolImgsForReview/"
+LICENSE_REGEX = r"cc-by((-nc)?(-sa)?(-[234]\.[05])?)|cc-publicdomain|cc-0-1\.0|public domain"
+POST_DL_DELAY_MIN = 2 # Minimum delay in seconds to pause after download before starting another (for each thread)
+POST_DL_DELAY_MAX = 3
+
+# Get eol-ids from data db
+eolIds = set()
+print("Reading in EOL IDs")
+dbCon = sqlite3.connect(dbFile)
+dbCur = dbCon.cursor()
+for row in dbCur.execute("SELECT id FROM eol_ids"):
+ eolIds.add(row[0])
+dbCon.close()
+# Get eol-ids from images db
+imgDbCon = sqlite3.connect(imagesListDb)
+imgCur = imgDbCon.cursor()
+imgListIds = set()
+for row in imgCur.execute("SELECT DISTINCT page_id FROM images"):
+ imgListIds.add(row[0])
+# Get eol-id intersection, and sort into list
+eolIds = eolIds.intersection(imgListIds)
+eolIds = sorted(eolIds)
+
+MAX_IMGS_PER_ID = 3
+MAX_THREADS = 5
+numThreads = 0
+threadException = None # Used for ending main thread after a non-main thread exception
+def downloadImg(url, outFile):
+ global numThreads, threadException
+ try:
+ data = requests.get(url)
+ with open(outFile, 'wb') as file:
+ file.write(data.content)
+ time.sleep(random.random() * (POST_DL_DELAY_MAX - POST_DL_DELAY_MIN) + POST_DL_DELAY_MIN)
+ except Exception as e:
+ print(f"Error while downloading to {outFile}: {str(e)}", file=sys.stderr)
+ threadException = e
+ numThreads -= 1
+# Create output directory if not present
+if not os.path.exists(outDir):
+ os.mkdir(outDir)
+# Find next eol ID to download for
+print("Finding next ID to download for")
+nextIdx = 0
+fileList = os.listdir(outDir)
+ids = [int(filename.split(" ")[0]) for filename in fileList]
+if len(ids) > 0:
+ ids.sort()
+ nextIdx = eolIds.index(ids[-1]) + 1
+if nextIdx == len(eolIds):
+ print("No IDs left. Exiting...")
+ sys.exit(0)
+# Detect SIGINT signals
+interrupted = False
+oldHandler = None
+def onSigint(sig, frame):
+ global interrupted
+ interrupted = True
+ signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, oldHandler)
+oldHandler = signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, onSigint)
+# Manage downloading
+for idx in range(nextIdx, len(eolIds)):
+ eolId = eolIds[idx]
+ # Get image urls
+ imgDataList = []
+ ownerSet = set() # Used to get images from different owners, for variety
+ for row in imgCur.execute(
+ "SELECT content_id, page_id, copy_url, license, copyright_owner FROM images WHERE page_id = ?", (eolId,)):
+ license = row[3]
+ copyrightOwner = row[4]
+ if re.fullmatch(LICENSE_REGEX, license) == None:
+ continue
+ if len(copyrightOwner) > 100: # Ignore certain copyrightOwner fields that seem long and problematic
+ continue
+ if copyrightOwner not in ownerSet:
+ ownerSet.add(copyrightOwner)
+ imgDataList.append(row)
+ if len(ownerSet) == MAX_IMGS_PER_ID:
+ break
+ if len(imgDataList) == 0:
+ continue
+ # Determine output filenames
+ outFiles = []
+ urls = []
+ for row in imgDataList:
+ contentId = row[0]
+ url = row[2]
+ if url.startswith("data/"):
+ url = "https://content.eol.org/" + url
+ urlParts = urllib.parse.urlparse(url)
+ extension = os.path.splitext(urlParts.path)[1]
+ if len(extension) <= 1:
+ print(f"WARNING: No filename extension found in URL {url}", file=sys.stderr)
+ continue
+ outFiles.append(str(eolId) + " " + str(contentId) + extension)
+ urls.append(url)
+ # Start downloads
+ exitLoop = False
+ for i in range(len(outFiles)):
+ outPath = outDir + outFiles[i]
+ if not os.path.exists(outPath):
+ # Enforce thread limit
+ while numThreads == MAX_THREADS:
+ time.sleep(1)
+ # Wait for threads after an interrupt or thread-exception
+ if interrupted or threadException != None:
+ print("Waiting for existing threads to end")
+ while numThreads > 0:
+ time.sleep(1)
+ exitLoop = True
+ break
+ print("Downloading image to {outPath}")
+ # Perform download
+ numThreads += 1
+ thread = Thread(target=downloadImg, args=(urls[i], outPath), daemon=True)
+ thread.start()
+ if exitLoop:
+ break
+# Close images-list db
+print("Finished downloading")
+imgDbCon.close()